Blue stamens and purple petals of a flowering plant on dark background.
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Wild hues of violet, pink, and green cover the plants in Craig Burrows’ fluorescence photography, making them look like they came from an extraterrestrial world. But the flowers and colors are genuine.

Fluorescence photography of a plant by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows

How Fluorescence Photography Works

It is the outcome of an incredible natural trick. All plants reflect light. Flowers reflect any color, while leaves reflect red, yellow, or green. But plants can also fluoresce, which is the process by which they release longer visible-wavelength emissions after absorbing ultraviolet light. The same phenomenon occurs when black light illuminates a poster. According to Burrows, “The blossom literally sparkles.”

Fluorescence photography of a plant by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows

Burrows learned about ultraviolet-induced visible fluorescence photography three years ago while researching how to capture that glow. He read a tutorial and got to work immediately since the idea intrigued him. Since then, he has shot around fifty plants, including Mexican sunflowers, calla lilies, and silk floss tree blooms.

Fluorescence photography of a plant by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows

How Burrows Shoots Each Bloom

Burrows collects his samples while taking evening walks in his Arcadia, California, neighborhood. He brings his flowers inside, puts on some somber music to help him think creatively, and covers his desk with a black cloth. He positions every bloom in a copper pedestal he has covered in black tape before mounting his Sony A77 on a tripod and positioning it a short distance away. Lights out follows that. Burrows prefers lengthy exposures, illuminating the blossom with an LED fitted with an ultraviolet-only UG11 filter while carefully panning the light over it to provide even illumination. He often loses track of time since he finds the process so captivating. When he finally decides to stop, he says, “I generally tell myself it will only be an hour, but it’s usually been three or four.”

Fluorescence photography of a plant by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows

Next, he spends numerous hours in Photoshop on each fluorescence photography frame, removing dust and adjusting white balance, contrast, noise, and sharpness. Although painstaking, it pays off greatly. With every leaf, petal, and stalk flowering in strange hues, the plants appear to be glowing.

Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows
Photo by Craig Burrows

For more floral photography, read our feature on Natalie Vorontsoff’s Mended Blossoms, or browse our Photography category.

- Recommended for Artists -
- Recommended for Artists -